摘要作为间质结缔组织中的一种恒定的细胞成分——肥大细胞被喻为多功能细胞因子之源^［1］。它不仅作为一种免疫效应细胞参与速发型变态反应，还与许多疾病包括肿瘤性疾病的病理过程有关。近年来，有关肥大细胞与肿瘤关系的研究越来越受到重视。本文主要拟就肥大细胞在肿瘤内的分布及形态学表现，肥大细胞对肿瘤生长的影响，肥大细胞分泌的生物活性物质对肿瘤生长的可能抑制机制等几个方面作一综述。

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